Nuclear Equation of State and Internal Structure of Magnetars

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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5 pages with 3 figures, To appear in the Proceedings of the 5th Huntsville Gamma Ray Burst Symposium, Huntsville, Alabama, USA

Scientific paper

10.1063/1.1361655

Recently, neutron stars with very strong surface magnetic fields have been suggested as the site for the origin of observed soft gamma repeaters (SGRs). We investigate the influence of a strong magnetic field on the properties and internal structure of such strongly magnetized neutron stars (magnetars). The presence of a sufficiently strong magnetic field changes the ratio of protons to neutrons as well as the neutron appearance density. We also study the pion production and pion condensation in a strong magnetic field. We discuss the pion condensation in the interior of magnetars as a possible source of SGRs.

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