Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
1996-12-11
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
13 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX using AASTeX macros 4.0, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Scientific paper
Using analytic stability criteria, we demonstrate that, due to their low surface mass density and large dark matter content, LSB disks are quite stable against the growth of global nonaxisymmetric modes such as bars. However, depending on their (poorly constrained) stellar velocity dispersions, they may be only marginally stable against local instabilities. We simulate a collision between an LSB and HSB galaxy and find that, while the HSB galaxy forms a strong bar, the response of the LSB disk is milder, manifesting weaker rings and spiral features. The lack of sufficient disk self-gravity to amplify dynamical instabilities naturally explains the rarity of bars in LSB disks. The stability of LSB disks may also inhibit interaction-driven gas inflow and starburst activity in these galaxies.
de Blok Erwin
McGaugh Stacy
Mihos Chris
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