Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2008-12-10
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
In press in ApJL
Scientific paper
10.1088/0004-637X/693/1/L1
We present the preliminary results of a 50 ks long XMM-Newton observation of the bright Z-source GX 340+0. In this Letter we focus on the study of a broad asymmetric emission line in the Fe K alpha energy band, whose shape is clearly resolved and compatible with a relativistically smeared profile arising from reflection on a hot accretion disk extending close to the central accreting neutron star. By combining temporal and spectral analysis, we are able to follow the evolution of the source along its Horizontal Branch. However, despite a significant change in the continuum emission and luminosity, the line profile does not show any strong correlated variation. This broad line is produced by recombination of highly ionized iron (Fe XXV) at an inferred inner radius close to 13 gravitational radii while the fit requires a high value for the outer disk radius. The inclination of the source is extremely well constrained at 35 deg, while the emissivity index is -2.50.
D'Aì Antonino
Iaria Rosario
Matt Giorgia
Robba Natale Renato
Salvo Tiziana Di
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