Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2003-04-07
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
12 pages. to appear in Science, April 2003
Scientific paper
10.1126/science.1082600
Images of the CO 2-1 line emission, and the radio continuum emission, from the redshift 4.12 gravitationally lensed quasi-stellar object (QSO) PSS J2322+1944 reveal an Einstein ring with a diameter of 1.5". These observations are modeled as a star forming disk surrounding the QSO nucleus with a radius of 2 kpc. The implied massive star formation rate is 900 M_sun/year. At this rate a substantial fraction of the stars in a large elliptical galaxy could form on a dynamical time scale of 10^8 years. The observation of active star formation in the host galaxy of a high-redshift QSO supports the hypothesis of coeval formation of supermassive black holes and stars in spheroidal galaxies.
Bertoldi Frank
Carilli Chris L.
Cox Pierre
Djorgovski Stanislav G.
Lewis Geraint F.
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