Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2005-04-19
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 4311-4324
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
16 pages, comments and references added, accepted for publication in Class.Quantum Grav
Scientific paper
10.1088/0264-9381/22/20/011
Perturbations in a Chaplygin gas, characterized by an equation of state $p = -A/\rho$, may acquire non-adiabatic contributions if spatial variations of the parameter $A$ are admitted. This feature is shown to be related to a specific internal structure of the Chaplygin gas. We investigate how perturbations of this type modify the adiabatic sound speed and influence the time dependence of the gravitational potential which gives rise to the Integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect in the anisotropy spectrum of the cosmic microwave background.
Fabris Julio Cesar
Zimdahl Winfried
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