The white dwarf cooling sequence in the old open cluster NGC 188

Details The white dwarf cooling sequence in the old open cluster NGC 188 The white dwarf cooling sequence in the old open cluster NGC 188

2002-06-12

arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0206186v1

Astronomy and Astrophysics

Astrophysics

6 pages, 5 figures, accepted on Astronomy and Astrophysics

Scientific paper

10.1051/0004-6361:20020858

We develop the white dwarf luminosity function (LF) of the old open cluster NGC 188 in order to determine a lower limit to the age of the cluster by using the faint end of the cooling sequence. To produce an extensive sequence of the cooling white dwarfs we imaged four contiguous HST-WFPC2 fields in the center of the cluster in the F555W and F814W filters. After imposing selection criteria on the detected objects we found a white dwarf cooling sequence (down to V ~26.5) including 28 candidate white dwarfs in the cluster. The exposures are not deep enough to reach the end of this sequence, but the results of our analysis allow us to establish a lower limit to the age of the cluster independently of the isochrone fit to the cluster turnoff. The most ancient white dwarfs found are ~4 Gyr old, an age that is set solely by the photometric limit of our data. Classical methods provide an estimate of \~7 Gyr (Sarajedini et al., 1999).

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