Stable Vortex Solitons in Nonlocal Self-Focusing Nonlinear Media

Details Stable Vortex Solitons in Nonlocal Self-Focusing Nonlinear Media Stable Vortex Solitons in Nonlocal Self-Focusing Nonlinear Media

2004-11-10

arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0411024v2

Nonlinear Sciences

Pattern Formation and Solitons

4 pages, 5 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevE.71.065603

We reveal that spatially localized vortex solitons become stable in
self-focusing nonlinear media when the vortex symmetry-breaking azimuthal
instability is eliminated by a nonlocal nonlinear response. We study the main
properties of different types of vortex beams and discuss the physical
mechanism of the vortex stabilization in spatially nonlocal nonlinear media.

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