Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2005-10-13
J.Phys.Conf.Ser. 33 (2006) 215-220
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
19 pages. Uses pi2005.cls and pi2005.sty. Talk given at The 8-th International Conference "Path Integrals. From Quantum Inform
Scientific paper
The cosmological constant appearing in the Wheeler-De Witt equation is considered as an eigenvalue of the associated Sturm-Liouville problem. A variational approach with Gaussian trial wave functionals is used as a method to study such a problem. We approximate the equation to one loop in a Schwarzschild background and a zeta function regularization is involved to handle with divergences. The regularization is closely related to the subtraction procedure appearing in the computation of Casimir energy in a curved background. A renormalization procedure is introduced to remove the infinities together with a renormalization group equation. The case of massive gravitons is discussed.
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