Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2007-02-10
Phys.Rev.D75:064010,2007
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
14 pages, 4 figures, to appear in PRD
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.064010
A brane scenario is envisaged in which the $m$-dimensional bulk is endowed with a Gauss-Bonnet term and localization of matter on the brane is achieved by means of a confining potential. The resulting Friedmann equations on the brane are modified by various extra terms that may be interpreted as the X-matter, providing a possible phenomenological explanation for the accelerated expansion of the universe. The age of the universe in this scenario is studied and shown to be consistent with the present observational data.
Heydari-Fard Malihe
Sepangi Hamid Reza
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