Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2006-01-25
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Paper to be published in the Astrophysical Journal; revised based on comments from referee. A PDF file combining both text and
Scientific paper
10.1086/503188
We report the results from a deep HST NICMOS H-band imaging survey of a carefully selected sample of 33 luminous, late-stage galactic mergers at z < 0.3. Signs of a recent galactic interaction are seen in all of the objects in the HST sample, including all 7 IR-excess Palomar-Green (PG) QSOs in the sample. Unsuspected double nuclei are detected in 5 ULIRGs. A detailed two-dimensional analysis of the surface brightness distributions in these objects indicates that the great majority (81%) of the single-nucleus systems show a prominent early-type morphology. However, low-surface-brightness exponential disks are detected on large scale in at least 4 of these sources. The hosts of 'warm' AGN-like systems are of early type and have less pronounced merger-induced morphological anomalies than the hosts of cool systems with LINER or HII region-like nuclear optical spectral types. The host sizes and luminosities of the 7 PG~QSOs in our sample are statistically indistinguishable from those of the ULIRG hosts. In comparison, highly luminous quasars, such as those studied by Dunlop et al. (2003), have hosts which are larger and more luminous. The hosts of ULIRGs and PG QSOs lie close to the locations of intermediate-size (about 1 -- 2 L*) spheroids in the photometric projection of the fundamental plane of ellipticals, although there is a tendency in our sample for the ULIRGs with small hosts to be brighter than normal spheroids. Excess emission from a young stellar population in the ULIRG/QSO hosts may be at the origin of this difference. Our results provide support for a possible merger-driven evolutionary connection between cool ULIRGs, warm ULIRGs, and PG~QSOs although this sequence may break down at low luminosity. (abridged)
Dasyra Kalliopi M.
Genzel Reinhard
Ho Luis C.
Kim Dong Chan
Lutz Dieter
No associations
LandOfFree
Hubble Space Telescope H-Band Imaging Survey of Massive Gas-Rich Mergers does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Hubble Space Telescope H-Band Imaging Survey of Massive Gas-Rich Mergers, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Hubble Space Telescope H-Band Imaging Survey of Massive Gas-Rich Mergers will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-404416