Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
1993-06-10
Phys.Rev.D48:439-443,1993
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
13 pages, plain tex, three figures available upon request, to appear in Phys.Rev.D, CERN-TH.6836/93
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.48.R439
We consider the stimulated emission of gravitons from an initial state of thermal equilibrium, under the action of the cosmic gravitational background field. We find that the low-energy graviton spectrum is enhanced if compared with spontaneous creation from the vacuum; as a consequence, the scale of inflation must be lowered, in order not to exceed the observed CMB quadrupole anisotropy. This effect is particularly important for models based on a symmetry-breaking transition which require, as initial condition, a state of thermal equilibrium at temperatures of the order of the inflation scale.
Gasperini Maurizio
Giovannini Marcella
Veneziano Gabriele
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