Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2007-03-27
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D16:1261-1272,2007
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
17 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in IJMPD
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0218271807010729
We support, with new fitting instruments and the analysis of more recent experimental data, the proposal of a relationship between the mass of a Supermassive Black Hole (SMBH) and the kinetic energy of random motions in the host elliptical galaxy. The first results obtained in a previous paper with 13 elliptical galaxies are now confirmed by the new data and an enlarged sample. We find $M_{BH} \propto (M_{G} \sigma^{2}/c^2)^\beta$ with $0.8 \leq \beta \leq 1$ depending on the different fitting methods and samples used. The meaningful case $\beta = 1$ is carefully analyzed. Furthermore, we test the robustness of our relationship including in the sample also lenticular and spiral galaxies and we show that the result does not change. Finally we find a stronger correlation between the mass of the galaxy and the corresponding velocity dispersion that allows to connect our relationship to the $M_{BH} \propto \sigma^\alpha$ law. With respect to this law, our relationship has the advantage to have a smaller scatter.
Feoli Antonio
Mele Daniela
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