Local Surface Density of the Galactic Disk from a 3-D Stellar Velocity Sample

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

24 pages, 15 figures, AJ in press

Scientific paper

10.1086/379138

We have re-estimated the surface density of the Galactic disk in the solar neighborhood within $\pm$ 0.4 kpc of the Sun using parallaxes and proper motions of a kinematically and spatially unbiased sample of 1476 old bright red giant stars from the Hipparcos catalog with measured radial velocities from Barbier-Brossat & Figon (2000). We determine the vertical distribution of the red giants as well as the vertical velocity dispersion of the sample, (14.4 $\pm$ 0.26 km/sec), and combine these to derive the surface density of gravitating matter in the Galactic disk as a function of the galactic coordinate $z$. The surface density of the disk increases from 10.5 $\pm$ 0.5 $M_{\odot}$ / pc$^2$ within $\pm$ 50 pc to 42 $\pm$ 6 $M_{\odot}$ / pc$^2$ within $\pm$ 350 pc. The estimated volume density of the galactic disk within $\pm$ 50 pc is about 0.1 $M_{\odot}$ / pc$^3$ which is close to the volume density estimates of the observed baryonic matter in the solar neighborhood.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Local Surface Density of the Galactic Disk from a 3-D Stellar Velocity Sample does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Local Surface Density of the Galactic Disk from a 3-D Stellar Velocity Sample, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Local Surface Density of the Galactic Disk from a 3-D Stellar Velocity Sample will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-329755

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.