Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2003-08-15
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
24 pages, 15 figures, AJ in press
Scientific paper
10.1086/379138
We have re-estimated the surface density of the Galactic disk in the solar neighborhood within $\pm$ 0.4 kpc of the Sun using parallaxes and proper motions of a kinematically and spatially unbiased sample of 1476 old bright red giant stars from the Hipparcos catalog with measured radial velocities from Barbier-Brossat & Figon (2000). We determine the vertical distribution of the red giants as well as the vertical velocity dispersion of the sample, (14.4 $\pm$ 0.26 km/sec), and combine these to derive the surface density of gravitating matter in the Galactic disk as a function of the galactic coordinate $z$. The surface density of the disk increases from 10.5 $\pm$ 0.5 $M_{\odot}$ / pc$^2$ within $\pm$ 50 pc to 42 $\pm$ 6 $M_{\odot}$ / pc$^2$ within $\pm$ 350 pc. The estimated volume density of the galactic disk within $\pm$ 50 pc is about 0.1 $M_{\odot}$ / pc$^3$ which is close to the volume density estimates of the observed baryonic matter in the solar neighborhood.
Borkova T. V.
Dinescu Dana I.
Girard Terrence M.
Korchagin Vladimir I.
van Altena William F.
No associations
LandOfFree
Local Surface Density of the Galactic Disk from a 3-D Stellar Velocity Sample does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Local Surface Density of the Galactic Disk from a 3-D Stellar Velocity Sample, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Local Surface Density of the Galactic Disk from a 3-D Stellar Velocity Sample will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-329755