Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2006-05-04
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
4 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of XLIst Rencontres de Moriond
Scientific paper
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11505.x
Using a directional spherical wavelet analysis we detect the integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect, indicated by a positive correlation between the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) and NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) data, at the 3.9 sigma level. In a flat universe the detection of the ISW effect provides direct and independent evidence for dark energy. Moreover, we use our detection to constrain the dark energy density Omega_Lambda. We obtain estimates for Omega_Lambda consistent with other analysis techniques and data sets and rule out a zero cosmological constant at greater than 99% significance.
Hobson Michael P.
Lasenby Anthony N.
Martinez-Gonzalez Enrique
McEwen Don J.
Vielva Patricio
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