Estimates for eigenvalues of a system of of elliptic equations and of the biharmonic operator

Details Estimates for eigenvalues of a system of of elliptic equations and of the biharmonic operator Estimates for eigenvalues of a system of of elliptic equations and of the biharmonic operator

2010-05-17

arxiv.org/abs/1005.2954v3

Mathematics

Differential Geometry

19 pages. This is a revised version. Since the third and forth authors also prove similar results to the first version. We dec

Scientific paper

Let $\om $ be a bounded domain in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\Bbb R^n$. We study eigenvalues of an eigenvalue problem of a system of elliptic equations: $$ \{\aligned &\Delta {\mathbf u}+ \alpha{\rm grad}(\text{div}{\mathbf u})=-\sigma {\mathbf u}, \ \text{in $\Omega$}, &{\mathbf u}|_{\partial \Omega}={\mathbf 0}. \aligned . $$ Estimates for eigenvalues of the above eigenvalue problem are obtained. Furthermore, we obtain an upper bound on the $(k+1)^{\text{th}}$ eigenvalue $\sigma_{k+1}$. We also obtain sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue of two kinds of eigenvalue problems of the biharmonic operator on compact manifolds with boundary and positive Ricci curvature.

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