Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2011-01-18
Class.Quant.Grav.28:195006,2011
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
24 pages, added proof that the regulated constraints are classically first class and explicit relationship to flat connections
Scientific paper
10.1088/0264-9381/28/19/195006
We discretize the Hamiltonian scalar constraint of three-dimensional Riemannian gravity on a graph of the loop quantum gravity phase space. This Hamiltonian has a clear interpretation in terms of discrete geometries: it computes the extrinsic curvature from dihedral angles. The Wheeler-DeWitt equation takes the form of difference equations, which are actually recursion relations satisfied by Wigner symbols. On the boundary of a tetrahedron, the Hamiltonian generates the exact recursion relation on the 6j-symbol which comes from the Biedenharn-Elliott (pentagon) identity. This fills the gap between the canonical quantization and the symmetries of the Ponzano-Regge state-sum model for 3d gravity.
Bonzom Valentin
Freidel Laurent
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