On the Mass-to-Light ratio and the Initial Mass Function in disc galaxies

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

32 pages, 28 figures, version in press on MNRAS. With respect to previous electronic version: extended discussion of model res

Scientific paper

10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07207.x

A low mass-to-light ratio for the stellar component of spiral galaxies (M/L<1 in the I-band) is advocated by various dynamical arguments and by recent cosmological simulations of the formation of these systems. We discuss this possibility by means of chemo-photometric models for galactic discs, adopting different Initial Mass Functions. We show that a number of "bottom--light" IMFs (namely, with less mass locked in low-mass stars than the standard Salpeter IMF), suggested independently in recent literature, do imply M/L ratios as low as mentioned above, at least for late type spirals (Sbc/Sc). This conclusion still holds when the bulge contribution to mass and light is included. We also predict the typical stellar M/L ratio, and correspondingly the zero-point of the Tully-Fisher relation, to vary considerably with Hubble type (about 0.5-0.7 mag in the red bands, from Sa to Sc type). For some of the bottom-light IMFs considered, the efficiency of metal production tends to exceed what is typically estimated for spiral galaxies. Suitable tuning of the IMF mass limits, post-supernova fallback of metals onto black holes or metal outflows must then be invoked, to reproduce the observed chemical properties of disc galaxies. In the appendix we provide M/L-colour relations to estimate the stellar M/L ratio of a galaxy on the base of its colours, for several IMFs.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

On the Mass-to-Light ratio and the Initial Mass Function in disc galaxies does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with On the Mass-to-Light ratio and the Initial Mass Function in disc galaxies, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and On the Mass-to-Light ratio and the Initial Mass Function in disc galaxies will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-284225

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.