Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
1996-10-23
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
PS file. 6 figures included. 531072 bytes. Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters. Also available from http://penedes.as.
Scientific paper
We use N-body simulations to examine the effects of mass outflows on the density profiles of cold dark matter (CDM) halos surrounding dwarf galaxies. In particular, we investigate the consequences of supernova-driven winds that expel a large fraction of the baryonic component from a dwarf galaxy disk after a vigorous episode of star formation. We show that this sudden loss of mass leads to the formation of a core in the dark matter density profile, although the original halo is modeled by a coreless (Hernquist) profile. The core radius thus created is a sensitive function of the mass and radius of the baryonic disk being blown up. The loss of a disk with mass and size consistent with primordial nucleosynthesis constraints and angular momentum considerations imprints a core radius which is only a small fraction of the original scale-length of the halo. These small perturbations are, however, enough to reconcile the rotation curves of dwarf irregulars with the density profiles of haloes formed in the standard CDM scenario.
Eke Vincent R.
Frenk Carlos S.
Navarro Julio F.
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