Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2011-01-12
Astrophysical Journal 2011, vol. 730, p.38
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
published version
Scientific paper
10.1088/0004-637X/730/1/38
We investigate the stellar structure of massive, quiescent galaxies at z~2, based on Hubble Space Telescope/WFC3 imaging from the Early Release Science program. Our sample of 14 galaxies has stellar masses of M* > 10^{10.8} Msol and photometric redshifts of 1.5 < z < 2.5. In agreement with previous work, their half-light radii are <2 kpc, much smaller than equally massive galaxies in the present-day universe. A significant subset of the sample appears highly flattened in projection, which implies, considering viewing angle statistics, that a significant fraction of the galaxies in our sample have pronounced disks. This is corroborated by two-dimensional surface brightness profile fits. We estimate that 65% +/- 15% of the population of massive, quiescent z~2 galaxies are disk-dominated. The median disk scale length is 1.5 kpc, substantially smaller than the disks of equally massive galaxies in the present-day universe. Our results provide strong observational evidence that the much-discussed ultra-dense high-redshift galaxies should generally be thought of as disk-like stellar systems with the majority of stars formed from gas that had time to settle into a disk.
Bell Eric F.
Holden Bradford P.
Koekemoer Anton M.
McGrath Elizabeth J.
McIntosh Daniel H.
No associations
LandOfFree
The Majority of Compact Massive Galaxies at z~2 are Disk Dominated does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The Majority of Compact Massive Galaxies at z~2 are Disk Dominated, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Majority of Compact Massive Galaxies at z~2 are Disk Dominated will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-265549