A modified semi--implict Euler-Maruyama Scheme for finite element discretization of SPDEs

Mathematics – Numerical Analysis

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

We consider the numerical approximation of a general second order semi-linear parabolic stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) driven by additive space-time noise. We introduce a new scheme using in time a linear functional of the noise with a semi-implicit Euler-Maruyama method and in space we analyse a finite element method although extension to finite differences or finite volumes would be possible. We consider noise that is white in time and either in $H^1$ or $H^2$ in space. We give the convergence proofs in the root mean square $L^{2}$ norm for a diffusion reaction equation and in root mean square $H^{1}$ norm in the presence of advection. We examine the regularity of the initial data, the regularity of the noise and errors from projecting the noise. We present numerical results for a linear reaction diffusion equatio in two dimensions as well as a nonlinear example of two-dimensional stochastic advection diffusion reaction equation. We see from both the analysis and numerics that we have better convergence properties over the standard semi--implicit Euler--Maruyama method.

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