Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2004-02-20
Astrophys.J. 614 (2004) 869-880
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
29 pages, 7 figures, submitted to ApJ
Scientific paper
10.1086/423707
We study the rotational distortions of the vacuum dipole magnetic field in the context of geometrical models of the radio emission from pulsars. We find that at low altitudes the rotation deflects the local direction of the magnetic field by at most an angle of the order of r_n^2, where r_n = r/Rlc, r is the radial distance of the radio emission and Rlc is the light cylinder radius. To the second order in r_n, this distortion is symmetrical with respect to the plane containing the dipole axis and the rotation axis (Omega-mu plane). The lowest order distortion which is asymmetrical with respect to the Omega-mu plane is third order in r_n. We show, however, that the influence of the sweepback on the outer boundary of the open field line region (open volume) is a much larger effect, of the order of r_n^1/2. The open volume is shifted backwards with respect to the rotation direction by an angle delta_ov ~ 0.2 sin(alpha) r_n^1/2 where alpha is the dipole inclination with respect to the rotation axis. The associated phase shift of the pulse profile Delta_phi_ov ~ 0.2 r_n^1/2 can easily exceed the shift due to combined effects of aberration and propagation time delays (=~ 2r_n). This strongly affects the misalignment of the center of the PA curve and the center of the pulse profile, thereby modifying the delay-radius relation. Contrary to intuition, the effect of sweepback dominates over other effects when emission occurs at low altitudes. For r_n <~ 0.003 the shift becomes negative, ie. the center of the position angle curve precedes the profile center. With the sweepback effect included, the modified delay-radius relation predicts larger emission radii and is in much better agreement with the other methods of determining r_n.
Dyks Jaroslaw
Harding Alice K.
No associations
LandOfFree
Rotational sweepback of magnetic field lines in geometrical models of pulsar radio emission does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Rotational sweepback of magnetic field lines in geometrical models of pulsar radio emission, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Rotational sweepback of magnetic field lines in geometrical models of pulsar radio emission will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-221349