Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2001-10-18
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
67 pages, 19 figures, Accepted in ApJ
Scientific paper
10.1086/338223
We have analyzed GHRS data of eight CTTS and one WTTS. The GHRS data consists of spectral ranges 40 A wide centered on 1345, 1400, 1497, 1550, and 1900 A. These UV spectra show strong SiIV, and CIV emission, and large quantities of sharp (~40 km/s) H2 lines. All the H2 lines belong to the Lyman band and all the observed lines are single peaked and optically thin. The averages of all the H2 lines centroids for each star are negative which may indicate that they come from an outflow. We interpret the emission in H2 as being due to fluorescence, mostly by Ly_alpha, and identify seven excitation routes within 4 A of that line. We obtain column densities (10^12 to 10^15 cm^-2) and optical depths (~1 or less) for each exciting transition. We conclude that the populations are far from being in thermal equilibrium. We do not observe any lines excited from the far blue wing of Ly_alpha, which implies that the molecular features are excited by an absorbed profile. SiIV and CIV (corrected for H2 emission) have widths of ~200 km/s, and an array of centroids (blueshifted lines, centered, redshifted). These characteristics are difficult to understand in the context of current models of the accretion shock. For DR Tau we observe transient strong blueshifted emission, perhaps the a result of reconnection events in the magnetosphere. We also see evidence of multiple emission regions for the hot lines. While CIV is optically thin in most stars in our sample, SiIV is not. However, CIV is a good predictor of SiIV and H2 emission. We conclude that most of the flux in the hot lines may be due to accretion processes, but the line profiles can have multiple and variable components.
Ardila David R.
Basri Gibor
Johns-Krull Christopher M.
Valenti Jeff A.
Walter Fred M.
No associations
LandOfFree
Observations of T-Tauri Stars using HST-GHRS: I. Far Ultraviolet Emission Lines does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Observations of T-Tauri Stars using HST-GHRS: I. Far Ultraviolet Emission Lines, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Observations of T-Tauri Stars using HST-GHRS: I. Far Ultraviolet Emission Lines will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-211952