Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2008-04-29
Astrophys.J.680:L49-L52,2008
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Scientific paper
10.1086/589711
We use archival Spitzer Space Telescope photometry of the old, super-solar metallicity massive open cluster NGC 6791 to look for evidence of enhanced mass loss, which has been postulated to explain the optical luminosity function and low white dwarf masses in this benchmark cluster. We find a conspicuous lack of evidence for prolificacy of circumstellar dust production that would have been expected to accompany such mass loss. We also construct the optical and infrared luminosity functions, and demonstrate that these fully agree with theoretical expectations. We thus conclude that there is no evidence for the mass loss of super-solar metallicity red giants to be sufficiently high that they can avoid the helium flash at the tip of the red giant branch.
Boyer Martha L.
McDonald Iain
van Loon Jacco Th.
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