Mars Polar Gully Modification and Possible Formation from Condensed Volatiles

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

5415 Erosion And Weathering, 5462 Polar Regions, 5470 Surface Materials And Properties, 6225 Mars

Scientific paper

The apparently young age of Martian gullies, a morphology indicative of groundwater seepage and surface runoff, and conditions of the near-surface that preclude long-term storage and flow of liquid water has presented a challenge to geologists and theoreticians trying to explain the origin of these enigmatic features. Various hypotheses have been presented and published, including those that invoke obliquity changes and enhanced volatile concentration in the past. Here we present results from MOC image analysis, together with theoretical arguments, showing that water ice is preferentially concentrated in polar gullies by progressive cold trapping in the presence of CO2 frost. Thermal buffering by the CO2 maintains the high concentrations of water within pole-facing gullies until near the summer equinox, when midnight sun incident on steep slopes causes sublimation of the CO2. Water ice may melt under ideal conditions in this scenario or, at the very least, play a role with the CO2 in lubricating surface materials. This process is possible in the present day and is consistent with other observations from surface and orbital Mars platforms showing enhanced volatile concentration over and above atmospheric column abundances. This process likely plays a role in the modification and possibly in the formation of gullies, especially in polar regions of Mars where sufficient volatiles can be concentrated.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Mars Polar Gully Modification and Possible Formation from Condensed Volatiles does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Mars Polar Gully Modification and Possible Formation from Condensed Volatiles, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Mars Polar Gully Modification and Possible Formation from Condensed Volatiles will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1892426

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.