Seasonal Variations of the Exosphere as Observed by Lyman-alpha Detectors on the TWINS Mission

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

[0328] Atmospheric Composition And Structure / Exosphere, [0394] Atmospheric Composition And Structure / Instruments And Techniques, [2794] Magnetospheric Physics / Instruments And Techniques, [7549] Solar Physics, Astrophysics, And Astronomy / Ultraviolet Emissions

Scientific paper

The Two Wide-angle Imaging Neutral-atom Spectrometers (TWINS) mission images the magnetosphere in energetic neutral atom (ENA) fluxes, which are produced in charge exchange between magnetospheric energetic ions and background exospheric hydrogen (H) atoms. To derive ion properties from ENA measurements, knowledge of the exospheric H density distribution is necessary. Exospheric atomic hydrogen resonantly scatters solar Lyman-alpha (121.567 nm) radiation, creating a phenomenon known as the geocorona. Consequently, in addition to ENA imagers, TWINS includes Lyman-alpha Detectors (LADs) to register line-of-sight resonance scattered intensities of the geocorona. We use LAD measurements to obtain global H density distributions for geocentric distances above 3 earth radii. Observations of the geocorona reveal an exosphere that is asymmetric, with a persistent night-side extension, sometimes called the geotail. We present first sets of derived exospheric distributions at different seasonal conditions. A seasonal north-south asymmetry occurs as solar illumination differs between the summer and winter polar regions. Pole-equator and less pronounced dawn-dusk asymmetries also appear, possibly due to a coupling effect via charge exchange with the polar wind and plasmasphere, respectively. The sequence of exospheric distributions enables studying of the response of the exosphere to seasonal (solstice and equinox) variations.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Seasonal Variations of the Exosphere as Observed by Lyman-alpha Detectors on the TWINS Mission does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Seasonal Variations of the Exosphere as Observed by Lyman-alpha Detectors on the TWINS Mission, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Seasonal Variations of the Exosphere as Observed by Lyman-alpha Detectors on the TWINS Mission will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1889698

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.