Studying QSO/Galaxy Associations with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Scientific paper

We present far-UV spectra obtained with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) of the QSOs VII Zw 244 and SBS 1122+594, which both have foreground galaxies within a projected distance of 35 kpc. The COS spectrum of VII Zw 244 (z = 0.131) shows strong (but not damped) Lyman alpha absorption as well as absorption from C II, C IV, Si III, and Si IV at the redshift of UGC 4527 (z = 0.002), a low surface brightness galaxy located 7 kpc from the QSO sight line. The relatively low H I column density and high ionization state of this metal-line system is somewhat surprising since one typically expects QSO/galaxy pairs with such small physical separations to host damped Ly-alpha absorbers. The COS spectrum of SBS 1122+594 (z = 0.852) shows Ly-alpha and C IV absorption at the redshift of IC 691 (z = 0.004), a dwarf starburst galaxy located 33 kpc away. We argue that the gas seen in absorption in the SBS 1122+594 sight line originated in a starburst wind from IC 691.

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