Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Dec 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009cemda.105..361q&link_type=abstract
Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy, Volume 105, Issue 4, pp.361-377
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
4
Low-Thrust Trajectories, Mission Analysis, Solar System Exploration
Scientific paper
This paper studies the problem of a spacecraft subject to an outward radial thrust, with constant modulus, that may be switched on or off at suitable time intervals. The problem is to find the optimal strategy to guarantee the possibility of transferring the spacecraft from an initial to a final position in a given time interval using the least amount of thrust level. The problem is solved in an optimal framework, using an indirect approach. A number of different mission scenarios are studied in detail: escape missions, flyby missions and rendezvous missions. In the latter case the spacecraft uses a hybrid system comprising an high thrust propulsion system for the final impulsive maneuver. The optimal switching strategy allows one to substantially decrease the thrust level when compared to the continuous case (without thrust modulation).
Mengali Giovanni
Quarta Alessandro A.
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