Mathematics – Logic
Scientific paper
Jun 1984
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1984mnras.208..873b&link_type=abstract
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (ISSN 0035-8711), vol. 208, June 15, 1984, p. 873-885.
Mathematics
Logic
36
Cosmology, Dark Matter, Galactic Clusters, Galactic Evolution, Many Body Problem, Mass To Light Ratios, Astronomical Models, Celestial Mechanics, Mass Distribution, Virial Theorem
Scientific paper
Systems consisting of a few galaxies embedded in a background cluster of smoothly distributed dark matter may evolve significantly over cosmological time-scales as the galaxies spiral to the centre. Virial and other mass estimates using the present galactic positions and velocities yield serious underestimates of the total system mass. N-body models of such systems confirm the qualitative predictions of simplified dynamical theories. However, the evolution in real systems is retarded by the response of the background to the galaxies; thus theories which assume a fixed background generally overestimate evolutionary effects.
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