Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
May 1993
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1993apj...408..239s&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 408, no. 1, p. 239-250.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
28
Herbig-Haro Objects, Molecular Gases, Pre-Main Sequence Stars, Stellar Envelopes, Carbon Monoxide, Carbon 13, Spectral Energy Distribution, Stellar Evolution
Scientific paper
The HH 34 and HH 111 exciting stars, two pre-main-sequence objects which are the sources of highly collimated optical jets, have been observed in the J = 1-0 transition of (C-13)O and in the 2.7 mm continuum using the Owens Valley Radio Observatory Millimeter Interferometer. The high-resolution aperture synthesis maps reveal dense molecular gas concentrations at the positions of both stars. The morphology and kinematics of the bright emission-line cores suggest that the molecular gas is distributed in circumstellar disks, each about 2000 AU in diameter, elongated perpendicular to each system's outflow axis. A fainter component of (C-13)O emission extends along each source's outflow axis. Independent mass determinations based on the dust continuum and molecular line fluxes indicate for HH 34, a disk mass of 0.2 solar mass; and for HH 111, a disk mass of 0.3 solar mass. The inferred circumstellar disks of these two jet sources are significantly more massive than those found associated with T Tauri stars and are therefore among the most massive disks known in association with low-mass pre-main-sequence stars.
Scoville Nicholas Z.
Stapelfeldt Karl. R.
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