The luminosity and kinematics of RR Lyrae stars in the solar neighbourhood. I - Statistical parallaxes of RR Lyraes

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Stellar Luminosity, Stellar Motions, Stellar Parallax, Interstellar Extinction, Maximum Likelihood Estimates, Metallicity, Radial Velocity

Scientific paper

We have used an improved maximum-likelihood statistic to determine the absolute magnitude and kinematics of local RR Lyrae variables from a statistical and secular parallax analysis of proper motions and radial velocities. Our analysis indicates a 'best-buy' absolute magnitude (at mean intensity) of (Mv)= +0.75±0.2. We show that our analysis reconciles the divergent results of Heck & Lakaye and Clube & Dawe. We find no statistically significant evidence for any correlation between absolute magnitude and metallicity. However, there is a correlation between systemic rotation and both metallicity and period.

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