Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Feb 1997
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1997apj...475..502g&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal v.475, p.502
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
62
Galaxies: Evolution, Galaxies: Stellar Content, Galaxies: Structure, Surveys
Scientific paper
A spectroscopic analysis of the entire sample of H alpha emission-line galaxies (ELGs) contained in lists 1 and 2 of the Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) objective-prism survey is presented. A significant fraction (59%) of star-forming galaxies with low-ionization or high-extinction properties has been found. This kind of ELG is only incompletely detected in the blue or in other ELG surveys. We have found evidence for evolution among some of the different ELG classes. A comparison between the populations detected by the Case, Kiso, University of Michigan, and UCM surveys is presented. We conclude that a deep H alpha survey is better able to sample all the ages, evolutionary stages, and luminosities of currently star-forming galaxies than other surveys using blue emission lines or colors. Finally, the luminosity and spatial distributions of the UCM galaxies are determined. The contribution of the newly found, currently star-forming ELGs provides new clues to galaxy evolution and has to be taken into account when trying to consider the density of ELGs and total star formation rate in the universe.
Gallego Jesus
Rego M.
Vitores A. G.
Zamorano Jaime
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