Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Sep 1999
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1999apj...522l.121l&link_type=abstract
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 522, Issue 2, pp. L121-L124.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
17
Stars: Novae, Cataclysmic Variables, Stars: Individual: Constellation Name: U Scorpii
Scientific paper
We report the first direct measurement of acceleration in the outflow of a nova, U Sco, observed 5 days after the start of an outburst. Spectroscopic time series of the intense Hα emission line, obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph camera on board the Hubble Space Telescope, shows a bright emission component moving across the spectrum at a rate of +0.16+/-0.02 Å in 30 minutes. This is consistent with a clump of emitting material having a line-of-sight acceleration a_r=+4.1+/-0.5 m s^-2. The data suggest that this clump resides within a moderately collimated bipolar outflow. Due to projection effects, this implies an actual acceleration of the clump relative to the star of a>~+25 m s^-2.
Lepine Sebastien
Livio Mario
Shara Michael M.
Zurek David
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