The ionization structure of helium in H II region complexes

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Abundance, Gas Ionization, H Ii Regions, Photoionization, B Stars, Helium, O Stars

Scientific paper

Ionization structure models of H II regions are constructed to analyze the behavior of the helium ionization correction factor, icf, for combinations of different stellar radiation fields as well as for mixtures of individual H II regions of different degrees of ionization. It is found that the amount of neutral He is less than 3 percent and that icf is between 0.98 and 1.00, for H II region coomplexes ionized by OB associations where the hottest stars are earlier than O6, if the ionizing stars are distributed according to a normal IMF. This result applies for a single H II region or for a mixture of unconnected H II regions. This result implies that the He(+)/H(+) ratio observed in extragalactic H II regions of high degree of ionization corresponds to the true He/H abundance ratios.

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