The Globular Cluster Systems of Spiral Galaxies along the Hubble Sequence

Computer Science

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Hst Proposal Id #9766 Galaxies

Scientific paper

While the globular cluster {GC} systems of ellipticals and ongoing mergers have been relatively well-studied with HST, very little is known about the GC systems of spirals besides the Milky Way and M31. To constrain GC/galaxy formation models, especially where spirals are the merger progenitors of ellipticals, it is crucial to understand their GC properties. We propose to obtain ACS images of three edge-on spirals, spanning the Hubble sequence, with Keck spectroscopic follow-up. This will effectively double the number of well-studied spiral systems. We will detect 100-200 GCs per galaxy, sufficient to reveal GC subpopulations, their relative numbers, radial trends, and dependences on Hubble type {e.g., a bulge vs. disk origin for red GCs}. For half of our GCs we will be able to measure individual sizes. By providing a much-needed comparative benchmark, these data will allow researchers to better exploit the large existing HST database of GCs in E/S0 galaxies.

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