Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Scientific paper
2009-02-24
Astrophys.J.698:L60-L63,2009
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Submitted to ApJ Letters
Scientific paper
10.1088/0004-637X/698/1/L60
The measurement of the spin frequency in accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars (AMXPs) is strongly affected by the presence of an unmodeled component in the pulse arrival times called 'timing noise'. We show that it is possible to attribute much of this timing noise to a pulse phase offset that varies in correlation with X-ray flux, such that noise in flux translates into timing noise. This could explain many of the pulse frequency variations previously interpreted in terms of true spin up or spin down, and would bias measured spin frequencies. Spin frequencies improved under this hypothesis are reported for six AMXPs. The effect would most easily be accounted for by an accretion rate dependent hot spot location.
Patruno Alessandro
van der Klis Michiel
Wijnands Rudy
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