An optical investigation of the peculiar supernova remnant CTB 80

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Astronomical Spectroscopy, Supernova Remnants, Astronomical Photography, Chronology, H Alpha Line, Nonthermal Radiation, Radio Astronomy, Spectrophotometry

Scientific paper

Interference-filter photographs and optical spectrophotometry are used to investigate the optical emission associated with the peculiar supernova remnant CTB 80. Optically, the remnant consists of outlying diffuse and filamentary emission surrounding a small, central ring of filaments which are coincident with the central radio emission peak. Spectra of two filaments in the southwestern part of the remnant show strong forbidden S II emission relative to H-alpha; in conjunction with the nonthermal radio emission in this region, this suggests that the filaments are shock heated. Filaments outside the radio structure in the northeast show a similar optical spectrum and may also be a part of CTB 80. The central filaments form a well-defined shell structure in the light of forbidden O III emission 5007 A but are irregular in H-alpha showing both knots and diffuse emission.

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