The Effects of Cluster Environment on the Chemical Evolution of Galaxies - Part Two - NGC4254

Mathematics – Logic

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

26

Scientific paper

We present new long-slit spectrophotometric measurements of 10 giant H II regions located in the Virgo spiral NGC 4254. Gradients in the emission-line ratios log R_23_, log [N II]/[O II] and log [S II]/[O II] are observed and provide the constraints for a photoionization analysis to determine disc abundance patterns for O/H, N/H and S/H. We find that log O/H+ 12 = 9.52(+/-0.1)-0.27(+/-0.005)ρ/ρ_eff_; log N/H= 8.62(+/-0.1)-0.38(+/-0,05)ρ/ρ_eff_; and log S/H=7.70(+/-0.1)- 0.27(+/-0.005){rho/ρ_eff_. Adopting a distance of 18 Mpc to NGC 4254, the slopes become -0.06, - 0.08 and - 0.06 dex kpc^-1^ respectively. The value of log O/H at the nucleus indicates that the disc of NGC 4254 has a very high metallicity relative to other spirals in its morphological class. We observe a rapid rise in metallicity as the gas fraction decreases near the nucleus, perhaps providing evidence for metallicity- sensitive nucleosynthesis. In addition, our models indicate that the stellar effective temperature and the log of the ionization parameter are constant across the disc at 35 500+/-3000 K and -2.9+/-0.3, respectively. Combination of information on gas distribution with our abundance results suggests that the O and S abundance patterns are best described by a simple model of chemical evolution with relatively constant yields near the solar mass fractions for these elements. The results for N imply some secondary contribution to its build-up.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The Effects of Cluster Environment on the Chemical Evolution of Galaxies - Part Two - NGC4254 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The Effects of Cluster Environment on the Chemical Evolution of Galaxies - Part Two - NGC4254, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Effects of Cluster Environment on the Chemical Evolution of Galaxies - Part Two - NGC4254 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1681700

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.