Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Sep 1987
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1987a%26a...183l..13o&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics (ISSN 0004-6361), vol. 183, no. 2, Sept. 1987, p. L13-L16.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
61
Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Stars, Far Infrared Radiation, Stellar Luminosity, Stellar Mass Ejection, Stellar Spectrophotometry, Mass Flow Rate, Stellar Composition, Stellar Envelopes
Scientific paper
The authors have surveyed a sample of bright N-type stars, with recent estimates of chemical composition, in the CO(J = 1-0) line. Almost all stars were detected. The mass loss rate is well correlated with a far-IR excess measure, and the gas-to-dust mass ratio, estimated to be 350±200, seems relatively constant for this sample of stars. The mass loss rate appears to be dependent on the effective temperature, the carbon excess, and the 12C/13C-ratio of the central star. In particular, the peculiar 13C-rich stars have comparatively low mass loss rates. A weak dependence of gas expansion velocity of the circumstellar envelope on the carbon excess may exist.
Eriksson Kimmo
Gustafsson Bengt
Olofsson Hans
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