Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Feb 1982
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1982saosr.392a..59k&link_type=abstract
In Smithsonian Astrophysics Observatory 2nd Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, Vol. 1 p 59-66 (SE
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
1
Chromosphere, Hydrodynamics, Photosphere, Radiative Heat Transfer, Solar Atmosphere, Stellar Radiation, Radiative Transfer, Solar Oscillations, Stellar Structure
Scientific paper
The current empirical models of the solar atmosphere which have kinetic temperatures that are too low at the temperature minimum to balance radiative heating and cooling are examined. It was noted that when there is additional energy input from the dissipation of hydrodynamic waves the apparent imbalance is aggravated. It is suggested that the problem lies in the assumption of a static upper photosphere. It is proposed that the mechanical waves, which further out cause the chromospheric temperature rise, traverse the temperature minimum region with large amplitude and produce the apparent nonconservation of energy as well as other difficulties of the empirical models through nonlinear, time dependent effects.
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