Ultraviolet reflectance properties of asteroids

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Asteroids, Spectral Reflectance, Ultraviolet Astronomy, Albedo, Iue, Solar Spectra, Spectrum Analysis, Asteroids, Ultraviolet, Reflectance, Optical Properties, Analysis, Iue, Spectra, International Ultraviolet Explorer, Classification, Mineralogy, Surface, Reflectivity, Wavelengths, Absorption, Ceres, Hygiea, Daphne, Thisbe, Davida, Juno, Hebe, Iris, Flora, Metis, Victoria, Interamnia, Eunomia, Massalia, Thalia, Euterpe, Amphitrite, Ausonia, Psyche, Vesta, Hertha, Nysa, Dembowska, Pallas, Nemausa, Antigone,

Scientific paper

An analysis of the UV spectra of 28 asteroids obtained with the Internal Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) satellite is presented. The spectra lie within the range 2100-3200 A. The results are examined in terms of both asteroid classification and of current ideas concerning the surface mineralogy of asteroids. For all the asteroids examined, UV reflectivity declines approximately linearly toward shorter wavelengths. In general, the same taxonomic groups are seen in the UV as in the visible and IR, although there is some evidence for asteroids with anomalous UV properties and for UV subclasses within the S class. No mineral absorption features are reported of strength similar to the strongest features in the visible and IR regions, but a number of shallow absorptions do occur and may provide valuable information on the surface composition of many asteroids.

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