Studies of early-type variable stars. IV - The orbit and physical dimensions for V 373 CAS

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Binary Stars, Early Stars, Orbit Calculation, Stellar Magnitude, Stellar Orbits, Variable Stars, Apsides, Mass To Light Ratios, Orbital Elements, Roche Limit, Stellar Evolution, Stellar Spectrophotometry

Scientific paper

The spectroscopic orbits for the primary and secondary components of V 373 Cas have been redetermined by cross-correlation techniques. The new masses and orbital elements are significantly better than those previously determined. An attempt to derive a self-consistent model has only been semisuccessful and will necessitate more observations, both photometric and spectroscopic. Apsidal motion may be detectable but this also will require more observations. The primary component is highly evolved and should be close to the Roche limiting surface at periastron; the secondary is anomalous in that it is underluminous for its mass, however, the spectroscopic luminosity ratio requires confirmation. The preliminary model produces the unusual partial light-curve quite well and supports the view that we are on the right track in our understanding of this interesting system.

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