Formation of the Dust Cloud Caused by the Impact of Small Cosmic Body on Mars

Computer Science – Performance

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Dust, Dust Storms: Martian, Impacts, Mars, Meteoroids

Scientific paper

A hypothesis has been proposed in that the impacts of small cosmic bodies on the planet's; surface may trigger local sand storms due to the formation of a heated layer over the ground under thermal radiation. The interaction of the shock wave with the heated layer leads to initiation of large-scale vortex flow and high-speed jets moving along the surface. This flow may be responsible for the intense dust lifting even in the case when a small cosmic body does not directly hit the ground and creates an explosion above the surface. Several other factors of the impact can also facilitate a dust rising: outgassing of the porous surface layer under heating by the radiation impulse; intrusion of the shock-compressed atmospheric gas into the regolith and subsequent blow-off in the rarefaction wave; steep erosion by blast-generated high-velocity winds. The generation of large-scale vortex flows in interaction of the blast wave with the ballistic wave and the wake behind a falling body may also cause a lifting of dust particles to high altitude and its long-distant transport. All these effects are especially effective for the impact on Mars when the luminous performance and the fireball size highly exceed these for the impacts on the Earth or Venus. A thorough investigation of the possible impact origin of local sand storms on Mars becomes even more interesting if we keep in mind that now there is no well and widely recognized mechanism of dust rising. We have made studies on impact-generated dust lifting and transport in numerical simulations and laboratory experiments.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Formation of the Dust Cloud Caused by the Impact of Small Cosmic Body on Mars does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Formation of the Dust Cloud Caused by the Impact of Small Cosmic Body on Mars, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Formation of the Dust Cloud Caused by the Impact of Small Cosmic Body on Mars will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1614166

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.