The geometry of the AM Herculis variable E1405 - 451

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Binary Stars, Magnetic Stars, Polarimetry, Variable Stars, White Dwarf Stars, X Ray Sources, Light Curve, Linear Polarization, Stellar Spectrophotometry, Stellar Structure

Scientific paper

Linear polarization observations and photometry of the AM Herculis variable E1405 - 451, obtained using the Anglo-Australian Telescope, are presented. A pronounced, but transient, linear polarization pulse was detected at photometric maximum. This is the first detection of a pulse at this phase, although similar features have been reported at photometric minimum. Significant residual polarization is also found which shows a position angle variation of about 70 deg with binary phase. This variation can be modeled with a system geometry having an orbital inclination of about 60 deg, and a colatitude of about 20 for the active magnetic pole of the white dwarf. These parameters assume that the linear pulse observed at photometric maximum corresponds to the closest approach of the magnetic pole to the limb of the white dwarf, which is in accord with circular polarimetry and theoretical expectations.

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