Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Jul 1977
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1977mnras.180...29w&link_type=abstract
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 180, July 1977, p. 29-35. Research supported by the Science Research Co
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
28
Galactic Radiation, Interstellar Extinction, Longitude, Milky Way Galaxy, Polarization Characteristics, Astronomical Maps, Cosmic Dust, Galactic Structure, Ratios, Spatial Dependencies, Spiral Galaxies
Scientific paper
Evidence is presented for a small but significant variation in the ratio of total to selective extinction, R, with galactic longitude. R is found to be systematically higher by about 0.3 in the southern Milky Way than in the North, a conclusion which is supported by a study of variations in the wavelength of maximum polarization. The polarization data suggest a sinusoidal dependence of R on galactic longitude and the amplitude of the variation. The most probable explanation of this effect is a variation in the mean size of the dust grains in the local spiral arm.
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