Testing the Prediction of Iron Alteration Minerals on Low Albedo Asteroids

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Absorption features centered near 0.60 - 0.65 and 0.80 - 0.90 mu m were identified in the spectra of three low-albedo main-belt (165, 368, 877) and two low-albedo outer-belt (225, 334) asteroids (Vilas et al., Icarus, v. 109,274,1994). The absorption features were attributed to charge transfer transitions in iron alteration minerals such as goethite, hematite, and jarosite, all products of aqueous alteration. Concurrently, Jarvis et al. (LPSC XXIV, 715, 1993) presented additional spectra of low-albedo asteroids that had absorption features centered near 0.60 - 0.65 mu m without the longer wavelength feature. Since these two features in iron oxides originate from the same ground state, and the longer wavelength feature requires less energy to exist, the single shorter wavelength feature cannot be caused by the iron alteration minerals. In addition, spectra of minerals such as hematite and goethite show a rapid increase in reflectance beginning near 0.5 mu m absent in the low-albedo asteroid spectra. The absence of this rise has been attributed to its suppresion from opaques in the surface material. Spectra on more than one night were available for only one of these five asteroids, 225 Henrietta, and showed good repeatability of the 0.65-mu m feature. We have acquired additional spectra of all five asteroids in order test the repeatability of the 0.65-mu m feature, and the presence and repeatability of the features centered near 0.8 - 0.9 mu m. We specifically will test the possibility that longer wavelength features could be caused by incomplete removal of telluric water. Asteroid 877 Walkure is a member of the Nysa-Hertha family, and will be compared to spectra of other members of that family. Data were acquired in 1996 and 1999 on the 2.1-m telescope with a facility cassegrain spectrograph, McDonald Observatory, Univ. of Texas, and the 1.5-m telescope with facility cassegrain spectrograph at CTIO. This research is supported by the NASA Planetary Astronomy Program.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Testing the Prediction of Iron Alteration Minerals on Low Albedo Asteroids does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Testing the Prediction of Iron Alteration Minerals on Low Albedo Asteroids, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Testing the Prediction of Iron Alteration Minerals on Low Albedo Asteroids will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1554924

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.