Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Aug 1975
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1975apj...200l..27d&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, vol. 200, Aug. 15, 1975, pt. 2, p. L27-L31.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
61
Binary Stars, Emission Spectra, Lyman Alpha Radiation, Spaceborne Astronomy, Stellar Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet Spectra, Line Spectra, Oao 3, Oxygen Spectra, X Ray Astronomy, X Ray Stars
Scientific paper
Emission lines of L-alpha (1215.67 A) and O VI (1031.94 A) were detected in the spectroscopic binary alpha Aur (Capella) with the Princeton experiment on Copernicus. Temperatures of the emitting regions are inferred to be in excess of 300,000 K. The temperature and emission measure are consistent with a variable source of soft X-rays. If the emission is attributed to the primary star (G5 III), the atmosphere is expanding with velocities of about 20-100 km/s. Such expansion can lead to material within the binary system. The density of interstellar hydrogen inferred from absorption of stellar L-alpha appears to be approximately 0.01 hydrogen atoms per cu cm.
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