Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Apr 2002
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002aps..aprb17026o&link_type=abstract
American Physical Society, April Meeting, Jointly Sponsored with the High Energy Astrophysics Division (HEAD) of the American As
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Scientific paper
The van der Pol oscillator differential equation has an elastic restoring force which is harmonic, i.e., it is a linear function of the dependent variable. The fractional van der Pol oscillator (FVDPO) is one for which the linear term is replaced by the dependent variable to one-third power: ddot x + x^1\over 3 = k(1-x^2)dot x,<=no (1) where k is a positive parameter. Another type of FVDPO is ddot x + x=k(1-x^2)dot x^1\over 3.<=no(2) (Note that both equations are of odd parity, i.e., they are invariant under the transformation x→-x.) We show in both cases that an essentially unique limit-cycle exists and use the method of harmonic balance to calculate approximations to their periodic solutions. A detailed analysis is made of the properties of their respective trajectories in phase space including the stability nature of the fixed-points.
Mickens Ronald E.
Oyedeji K. O.
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