The Structure of the Local Interstellar Medium. I. High-Resolution Observations of Fe II, Mg II, and Ca II toward Stars within 100 Parsecs

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

55

Ism: Atoms, Ism: Clouds, Ism: Structure, Stars: Chromospheres, Ultraviolet: Ism, Ultraviolet: Stars

Scientific paper

High-resolution absorption measurements (λ/Δλ>~100,000) of the resonance lines of Fe II, Mg II, and Ca II are presented for all available observed targets within 100 pc. The Fe II and Mg II spectra were obtained with the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS) and the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) instruments aboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Of the 63 observations of targets within 100 pc, we present new measurements for 24 lines of sight. We also compiled all published absorption measurements based on Ca II spectra obtained by various ground-based instruments. For each observation we provide measurements of the central velocity, Doppler parameter, and column density for each absorption component. These three ions provide the best opportunity to measure the component velocity structure. Because these are the heaviest ions observed in absorption through the warm local interstellar medium (LISM), the narrow line widths minimize significant blending of components and allow for accurate measurements of the central velocity. We present a statistical analysis of the LISM absorption measurements, which provides an overview of some physical characteristics of warm clouds in the LISM, such as, temperature, turbulent velocity, ionization degree, and depletion. The complete collection and reduction of all LISM absorption measurements provides an important database for studying the structure of nearby warm clouds. Subsequent papers will present models for the morphology and physical properties of individual structures (clouds) in the LISM.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The Structure of the Local Interstellar Medium. I. High-Resolution Observations of Fe II, Mg II, and Ca II toward Stars within 100 Parsecs does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The Structure of the Local Interstellar Medium. I. High-Resolution Observations of Fe II, Mg II, and Ca II toward Stars within 100 Parsecs, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Structure of the Local Interstellar Medium. I. High-Resolution Observations of Fe II, Mg II, and Ca II toward Stars within 100 Parsecs will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1534423

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.