Solitosynthesis: Cosmological evolution of non-topological solitons

Mathematics – Logic

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Cosmology, Destruction, Evaporation, Fusion (Melting), Phase Transformations, Topology, Abundance, Reaction Kinetics, Relic Radiation

Scientific paper

The thermal creation, fusion, evaporation, and destruction of non-topological solitons (NTS) after a phase transition in the early universe is considered. By defining and following NTS statistical equilibrium and departures from it, and depending on particle physics parameters, one of three possible scenarios occurs. If reaction rates are high enough, a period of equilibrium occurs and relic abundances are determined by the freeze-out temperature. Equilibrium first drives most NTS's into their constituents (free phi particles) and then causes rapid fusion into large NTS's. If freeze-out occurs during the first phase, the NTS's are almost entirely destroyed, while if it occurs during the second phase, solitosynthesis occurs and NTS's may be cosmically relevant. For slow reaction rates the NTS's are born frozen out and have the abundance determined by the phase transition. Analytic approximations for determining the abundances are developed, and tested by numerically integrating a reaction network in an expanding universe. Unfortunately, for most of the parameter space considered, solito-destruction/evaporation occurs.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Solitosynthesis: Cosmological evolution of non-topological solitons does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Solitosynthesis: Cosmological evolution of non-topological solitons, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Solitosynthesis: Cosmological evolution of non-topological solitons will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1529124

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.