TeV gamma rays from 3C 279 - A possible probe of origin and intergalactic infrared radiation fields

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Background Radiation, Gamma Ray Astronomy, Infrared Radiation, Intergalactic Media, Quasars, Cerenkov Counters, Gamma Ray Spectra, Gamma Rays, Photons

Scientific paper

The gamma-ray spectrum of 3C 279 during 1991 June exhibited a near-perfect power law between 50 MeV and over 5 GeV with a differential spectral index of -(2.02 +/- 0.07). If extrapolated, the gamma-ray spectrum of 3C 279 should be easily detectable with first-generation air Cerenkov detectors operating above about 0.3 TeV provided there is no intergalactic absorption. However, by using model-dependent lower and upper limits for the extragalactic infrared background radiation field, a sharp cutoff of the 3C 279 spectrum is predicted at between about 0.1 and about 1 TeV. The sensitivity of present air Cerenkov detectors is good enough to measure such a cutoff, which would provide the first opportunity to obtain a measurement of the extragalactic background infrared radiation field.

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